Frederick Montague: Conjuring up war-winning aircraft
By the time war was declared, Frederick Montague (1876-1966) was an experienced Member of Parliament. Prime Minister Winston Churchill appointed him as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Transport, before moving him to the newly created Ministry of Aircraft Production in 1941. The Ministry of Aircraft Production was formed by Churchill in response to the need to produce large numbers of aircraft to fight the Battle of Britain. The first minister was Lord Beaverbrook and Montague was his de facto deputy. Under their control, the Ministry presided over an enormous increase in British aircraft production. Once up and running, the British production rate was two and a half times Germany's fighter production. Combat aircraft like Spitfires and Hurricanes were churned out of factories at an incredible pace, along with other fighters, bombers, patrol aircraft and more. A colourised image of a WW2 aircraft factory in England (Source: Imperial War Museum) ...